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commit 3e1b588928928a1dc1c5ba5847d456ac00bcddbf
parent f121199de5c3850d07143ca267d39ce3c1af359b
Author: Alisa Lain <60989682+al1-ce@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Mon, 14 Jul 2025 23:40:58 +0300

add kana sounds page

Diffstat:
Mpublic/all_pages.md | 7++++---
Apublic/wiki/japanese_onomatopeia.md | 4++++
Apublic/wiki/kana_sounds.md | 131+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/public/all_pages.md b/public/all_pages.md @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ |||| |:-|:-|:-| |[aa](wiki/aa.md)|[kagai_nihongo](wiki/kagai_nihongo.md)|[recursion](wiki/recursion.md)| -|[html_entities](wiki/html_entities.md)|[maintenance](meta/maintenance.md)|[style_guidelines](meta/style_guidelines.md)| -|[html_furigana](wiki/html_furigana.md)|[markdown_flavour](meta/markdown_flavour.md)|[style_test](meta/style_test.md)| -|[index](/)|[options](meta/options.md)|[vim_digraphs](wiki/vim_digraphs.md)| +|[html_entities](wiki/html_entities.md)|[kana_sounds](wiki/kana_sounds.md)|[style_guidelines](meta/style_guidelines.md)| +|[html_furigana](wiki/html_furigana.md)|[maintenance](meta/maintenance.md)|[style_test](meta/style_test.md)| +|[index](/)|[markdown_flavour](meta/markdown_flavour.md)|[vim_digraphs](wiki/vim_digraphs.md)| +|[japanese_onomatopeia](wiki/japanese_onomatopeia.md)|[options](meta/options.md)| diff --git a/public/wiki/japanese_onomatopeia.md b/public/wiki/japanese_onomatopeia.md @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# Japanese onomatopeia + +Refers to [[kana_sounds|Kana sounds]]. +\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/public/wiki/kana_sounds.md b/public/wiki/kana_sounds.md @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +# Kana sounds + +Usually, but not always, japanese onomatopeia is written in katakana (ワンワン), however "feelings" (like gitaigo and gijougo) are written in hiragana. + +Every onomatopoeia mostly is broken into three basic forms: + +- Double Form: にこにこ (niko niko) +-と Form: にこっと (nikotto) +-り Form: にこり (nikori) + +## Table of contents + +- [Giseigo](#giseigo) (animate) + - [Animals](#giseigo-animals) + - [People](#giseigo-people) +- [Giongo](#giongo) (inanimate) +- [Gitaigo](#gitaigo) (body feelings) +- [Giyougo](#giyougo) (movements) +- [Gijougo](#gijougo) (soul feelings) + +## Giseigo (\%{擬声語(ぎせいご)}) {#giseigo} + +Represents sounds made by living things. + +### Animals {#giseigo-animals} + +|Japanese|English| +|:-|:-| +|ワンワン|woof (dog)| +|ウォーッ|howl (dog)| +|ニャーニャー|meow (cat)| +|ゴロゴロ|purr (car)| +|モーモー|moo (cow)| +|ヒヒーン|neigh (horse)| +|ケロケロ|ribbit (frog)| +|ホーホー|hoot (owl)| +|チチチ|tweet (birds)| +|チュンチュン|chirp (bird)| +|リンリン|chirping (cricket)| +|チュウチュウ|squeak (mouse)| +|ぶーん|buzz (bee)| +|ブーブー|oink (pig)| + +### People {#giseigo-people} + +|Japanese|English| +|:-|:-| +|ちびちび|to sip a drink; to nibble on food| +|ガブガブ|gulp vigorously; swig| +|ごくごく|gulp down a drink; drink in long gulps| +|ズルズル|slurp| +|がつがつ|eating ravenously; devour| +|ぱくぱく|heartily eating; quivering lips| +|むしゃむしゃ|to munch or to chomp on something| +|すやすや|sleeping peacefully| +|ぐっすり|soundly sleeping| +|うとうと|drowsy; nodding off| +|くたくた|weak with exhaustion; worn out; beat tired| +|がみがみ|nagging (loudly); scolding| +|ぶつぶつ|grumble; muttered complaint| +|もぐもぐ|mumble| +|はきはき|unhesitating; talk clearly and briskly| +|くらくら|feel dizzy; light-headed| + +## Giongo (\%{擬音語(ぎおんご)}) {#giongo} + +Represents sounds made by inanimate objects. + +|Japanese|English| +|:-|:-| +|ぐちゃぐちゃ|pulpy; soppy; soggy| +|パリパリ|crunchy; crisp| +|ねばねば|sticky; gooey| +|ぼそぼそ|crumbly and dry; muttering under your breath| +|ちくちく|prickly pain; need-like pain| +|ずきずき|throbbing pain| +|しくしく|dull pain; gripping pain| +|バタン|shutting; bang| +|ドサッ|falling hard; falling of a heavy object| +|コンコン|knocking| +|ガシャン|crashing| + + +## Gitaigo (\%{擬態語(ぎたいご)}) {#gitaigo} + +Represents emotions or feelings. + +|Japanese|English| +|:-|:-| +|のろのろ|sluggishly, lazily, dragging| +|ごろごろ|stay idle; laying around; loaf around| +|べとべと|sticky| +|グルグル|dizzy| +|ピリピリ|spicy; hot| +|ほかほか|warm food or body| +|じろじろ|staring intensely| +|さっぱり|feeling refreshed| +|ひんやり|feeling cool| + +## Giyougo (\%{魏用語(ぎようご)}) {#giyougo} + +Represents movement. + +|Japanese|English| +|:-|:-| +|ガチガチ|teeth chattering| +|カバカバ|eating quickly, chewing rapidly| +|すたこら|walking briskly| +|ゆっくり|to do something slowly| +|うろうろ|wandering around aimlessly| +|がくがく|joints shaking, knees wobbling| +|ぶるぶる|trembling or shivering (from anger, fear, coldness, etc.)| +|うとうと|nodding off into sleep; half asleep| +|のろのろ|rolling; moving slow and sluggishly| + +## Gijougo (\%{擬情語(ぎじょうご)}) {#gijougo} + +Represents feelings and emotions. + +|Japanese|English| +|:-|:-| +|うずうず|to itch with desire; struggling to resist an urge| +|おろおろ|too flustered, nervous, shocked to think or move| +|そわそわ|fidgety; restless; have butterflies from excitement or nerves| +|びっくり|thrilled; surprised; frightened; shocked| +|いらいら|edgy; testy; ticked off (especially when being made to wait)| +|つんつん|to be cross; cranky; aloof| +|でれでれ|moonstruck; behave as if moonstruck| +|おたおた|shocked speechless| +|どきどき|heart pounding; nervous; excited| +\ No newline at end of file